𝐀𝐤𝐦𝐚𝐥'𝐬 𝐛𝐥𝐨𝐠

#word_patterns

Careful with – …ga ehtiyot bo‘lmoq

Be careful with that glass, it's fragile.

U stakanga ehtiyot bo‘l, u mo‘rt.


Difficult for – … uchun qiyin.

This math problem is difficult for me.

Bu matematik masala men uchun qiyin.


Fed up with – …dan charchagan, joniga tekkan.

I'm fed up with waiting for the bus every day.

Har kuni avtobus kutishdan charchadim.


Ready for – …ga tayyor.

Are you ready for the exam?

Imtihonga tayyormisan?


Responsible for – … uchun mas’ul.

He is responsible for organizing the event.

U tadbirni tashkil qilish uchun mas’ul.


Apply for – …ga ariza topshirmoq.

I want to apply for a scholarship.

Men stipendiya uchun ariza topshirmoqchiman.


Depend on – …ga bog‘liq bo‘lmoq.

Success depends on hard work.

Muvaffaqiyat mehnatga bog‘liq.


Inform sb about – Kimnidir … haqida xabardor qilmoq.

The teacher informed us about the schedule change.

O‘qituvchi bizni jadval o‘zgarishi haqida xabardor qildi.


Refer to – …ga ishora qilmoq, …ga murojaat qilmoq.

This word refers to an old tradition.

Bu so‘z qadimiy an’anaga ishora qiladi.


Work as – … sifatida ishlamoq.

He works as a teacher.

U o‘qituvchi sifatida ishlaydi.


Work for – … uchun ishlamoq.

She works for an international company.

U xalqaro kompaniya uchun ishlaydi.


A kind of – … turiga kiruvchi, … singari.

Sushi is a kind of Japanese food.

Sushi yapon taomlarining bir turi.

@EA_IELTS

#phrasal_verbs

Call off – Bekor qilmoq

They called off the match due to heavy rain.

Ular kuchli yomg‘ir tufayli o‘yinni bekor qilishdi.


Give back – Qaytarib bermoq.

She gave back the borrowed book.

U qarzga olgan kitobni qaytarib berdi.


Go on – Davom etmoq.

The show must go on despite the problems.

Muammolarga qaramay, shou davom etishi kerak.


Put off – Kechiktirmoq.

They put off the meeting until next week.

Ular uchrashuvni keyingi haftagacha kechiktirishdi.


Set up – Tashkil qilmoq.

He set up his own business last year.

U o‘tgan yili o‘z biznesini tashkil qildi.


Stay up – Uxlashni kechiktirmoq, uyg‘oq qolmoq.

I stayed up late to finish my homework.

Uy vazifamni tugatish uchun men kechgacha uyg‘oq qoldim.


Take away – Olib ketmoq.

The waiter took away the empty plates.

Ofitsiant bo‘sh likoplarni olib ketdi.


Take over – Boshqaruvni o‘z qo‘liga olmoq.

The new manager took over the company.

Yangi menejer kompaniyani boshqaruviga oldi.

@EA_IELTS

#word_patterns

Angry (with sb) about sth – Kimdandir biror narsa uchun jahli chiqmoq.

She was angry with her brother about the broken phone.

U ukasiga singan telefon uchun jahli chiqdi.


Guilty of sth – Biror narsada aybdor bo‘lmoq.

He was guilty of stealing money.

U pul o‘g‘irlaganlikda aybdor edi.


Accuse sb of sth – Kimnidir biror narsa uchun ayblamoq.

They accused him of cheating in the exam.

Ular uni imtihonda aldashda aybladilar.


Blame sb for sth – Kimnidir biror narsa uchun ayblamoq.

The teacher blamed the student for being late.

O‘qituvchi talabani kechikkanlikda aybladi.


Blame sth on sb – Biror narsaning aybini kimdirdan ko‘rmoq.

He blamed the mistake on his friend.

U xatoni do‘stidan ko‘rdi.


Criticize sb for sth – Kimnidir biror narsa uchun tanqid qilmoq.

The coach criticized the player for his bad performance.

Murabbiy o‘yinchini yomon o‘yin ko‘rsatgani uchun tanqid qildi.


Forget about sth – Biror narsani unutmoq.

I completely forgot about our meeting.

Men uchrashuvimizni butunlay unutib qo‘ydim.


Forgive smb for sth – Kimnidir biror narsa uchun kechirmoq.

She forgave him for lying.

U uni yolg‘on gapirgani uchun kechirdi.


Invite sb to sw – Kimnidir biror joyga taklif qilmoq.

They invited us to their wedding.

Ular bizni to‘ylariga taklif qilishdi.


Punish sb for sth – Kimnidir biror narsa uchun jazolamoq.

The teacher punished the student for cheating.

O‘qituvchi talabani aldangani uchun jazoladi.


Share sth with sb – Kim bilandir biror narsani bo‘lishmoq.

He shared his lunch with his friend.

U tushligining bir qismini do‘sti bilan bo‘lishdi.


Smile at sb – Kimga qarab jilmaymoq.

She smiled at the baby.

U chaqaloqqa qarab jilmaydi.

@EA_IELTS

#phrasal_verbs

Break in (to) – Buzib kirish, o‘g‘rilik maqsadida kirish.

Someone broke into our house last night.

Kecha tunda kimdir uyimizga buzib kirdi.


Catch up (with) – Yetib olish, ortda qolgan narsani o‘zlashtirish.

I need to catch up with my studies after being sick.

Kasallikdan keyin darslarimni yetib olishim kerak.


Get away with – Jazodan qutulib qolish, jazosiz qolish.

He stole the money but got away with it.

U pulni o‘g‘irladi, lekin jazosiz qoldi.


Get up – Uyg‘onmoq, o‘rnidan turmoq.

I usually get up at 6 AM.

Men odatda ertalab soat 6 da turaman.


Move in – Yangi joyga ko‘chib kelmoq.

They moved in last week.

Ular o‘tgan hafta bu yerga ko‘chib kelishdi.


Put away – Joyiga qo‘ymoq, tartibga solmoq.

Please put away your clothes.

Iltimos, kiyimlaringni joyiga qo‘y.


Wake up – Uyg‘onmoq.

I wake up early every day.

Men har kuni ertalab barvaqt uyg‘onaman.


Wash up – Qo‘l-yuz yuvmoq, idish yuvmoq.

Don’t forget to wash up after dinner.

Kechki ovqatdan keyin idishlarni yuvishni unutmang.

@EA_IELTS

#word_patterns

Connect on – … orqali bog‘lanmoq.

We can connect on WhatsApp.

Biz WhatsApp orqali bog‘lanishimiz mumkin.


Communicate with – … bilan muloqot qilmoq.

I communicate with my teacher every day.

Men har kuni o‘qituvchim bilan muloqot qilaman.


Glance at – … ga tez nazar tashlamoq.

She glanced at her watch and continued working.

U soatiga tez nazar tashladi va ishlashda davom etdi.


Receive smth from – … dan nimanidir qabul qilmoq.

He received a gift from his friend.

U do‘stidan sovg‘a oldi.


Reply to – … ga javob bermoq.

She replied to my email quickly.

U mening elektron pochtamga tezda javob berdi.


Send smth to smb – … ga nimanidir jo‘natmoq.

I sent a message to my brother.
Men akamga xabar yubordim.


Talk (to smb) about – … bilan … haqida gaplashmoq

We talked to the manager about the project.

Biz menejer bilan loyiha haqida gaplashdik.


Tell smb about – … ga … haqida aytib bermoq.

He told me about his trip to London.

U menga Londonga sayohati haqida aytib berdi.


Translate (from smth) into – … dan … ga tarjima qilmoq.

She translated the book from French into Uzbek.

U kitobni fransuz tilidan o‘zbek tiliga tarjima qildi.


Write (to smb) about – … ga … haqida yozmoq.

I wrote to my friend about my new job.

Men do‘stimga yangi ish joyim haqida yozdim.


Information about – … haqida ma'lumot.

Can you give me information about the university?

Menga universitet haqida
ma'lumot bera olasizmi?


A letter (from smbd) about – …dan … haqida xat.

I received a letter from my cousin about his wedding.

Men amakivachchamdan uning to‘yi haqida xat oldim.

@EA_IELTS

#phrasal_verbs

Call back – Qayta qo‘ng‘iroq qilmoq.

I will call you back in five minutes.

Men besh daqiqadan keyin seni qayta qo‘ng‘iroq qilaman.


Come out – Chiqmoq, paydo bo‘lmoq.

The new book will come out next month.

Yangi kitob kelasi oy chiqadi.


Cut off – Uzilmoq, uzmoq.

Our conversation was cut off because of a bad signal.

Suhbatimiz yomon signal sabab uzilib qoldi.


Fill in – To‘ldirmoq.

Please fill in this form with your personal details.
Iltimos, ushbu shaklni shaxsiy ma’lumotlaringiz bilan to‘ldiring.


Hang out – Vaqt o‘tkazmoq.

We usually hang out at the park on weekends.

Biz odatda dam olish kunlari bog‘da vaqt o‘tkazamiz.


Log off – Tizimdan chiqmoq.

Don’t forget to log off after using the computer.

Kompyuterdan foydalangandan keyin tizimdan chiqishni unutmang.


Log on (to) – Tizimga kirish.

You need to log on to your account to access the files.

Fayllarga kirish uchun hisobingizga kirishingiz kerak.


Print out – Chop etmoq.

Can you print out the document for me?

Menga hujjatni chop etib bera olasizmi?

@EA_IELTS

#word_patterns

Different from/to – ...dan farqli.

This phone is different from mine.

Bu telefon menikidan farqli.

His opinion is different to yours.

Uning fikri senikidan farqli.


Full of – ... ga to‘la.

The bag is full of books.

Sumka kitoblarga to‘la.


Begin smth with – biror narsani ... bilan boshlamoq.

I always begin my day with a cup of tea.

Men har doim kunimni bir piyola choy bilan boshlayman.


Connect smth to/with – biror narsani ... ga ulash / bog‘lash.

You should connect the printer to the computer.

Printerni kompyuterga ulashing kerak.

Good teachers connect lessons with real-life examples.

Yaxshi o‘qituvchilar darslarni hayotiy misollar bilan bog‘laydi.


Disconnect smth from – biror narsani ...dan uzmoq.

Please disconnect the phone from the charger.

Iltimos, telefonni quvvatlagichdan uzing.


Fill smth with – biror narsani ... bilan to‘ldirmoq.

He filled the glass with water.

U stakanni suv bilan to‘ldirdi.


Result in – ...ga olib kelmoq.

Lack of sleep results in poor concentration.

Uyqusizlik diqqatning pasayishiga olib keladi.


A difference between – ... o‘rtasidagi farq.

There is a difference between British and American English.

Britaniya va Amerika ingliz tili o‘rtasida farq bor.


An idea about – ... haqida g‘oya/fikr.

She has an idea about how to solve the problem.

U muammoni qanday hal qilish haqida fikrga ega.


A number of – bir qancha / ko‘p.

A number of students failed the exam.

Bir qancha talabalar imtihondan o‘ta olmadi.


A reason for – ...ning sababi.

What's the reason for your absence?

Sening yo‘qligingning sababi nima?


A type of – ... turi.

Mango is a type of tropical fruit.

Mango tropik mevalarning bir turi.

@EA_IELTS

#phrasal_verbs

Break down – Buzilib qolmoq, ishdan chiqmoq.

My car broke down on the way to work.

Mashinam ishga borayotganimda buzilib qoldi.


Come across – Tasodifan uchratmoq, ko‘rib qolmoq.

I came across an old friend at the supermarket.

Men supermarketda eski do‘stimni tasodifan uchratdim.


Find out – Bilib olmoq, aniqlamoq.

I need to find out the train schedule before leaving.

Ketishdan oldin poezd jadvalini bilib olishim kerak.


Make up – To‘qib chiqarmoq, o‘ylab topmoq

He made up a funny story to entertain the kids.

U bolalarni xursand qilish uchun qiziqarli hikoya to‘qib chiqardi.


Pull off – Qiyin ishni uddalamoq.

He pulled off an incredible comeback in the last minute.

U oxirgi daqiqada ajoyib qaytish harakatini amalga oshirdi.


Throw away – Tashlab yubormoq.

Don’t throw away that book, I still need it!

O'sha kitobni tashlama, menga hali kerak!


Turn off – O‘chirmoq.

Please turn off the lights before you leave.

Iltimos, ketishdan oldin chiroqlarni o‘chir.


Turn on – Yoqmoq.

He turned on the TV to watch the news.

U yangiliklarni ko‘rish uchun televizorni yoqdi.

@EA_IELTS

https://www.oxfordonlineenglish.com/english-level-test/grammar


Level test.

If you are not aware of your level, test yourself...

@EA_IELTS

#word_patterns

Wrong about – bilan xato, to'g'ri emas.

He/She is wrong about me.

U men haqimda xato fikrda.


Wrong with – bilan muammo bor.

There is something wrong with my phone.

Telefonimda muammo bor.


Belong to – Tegishli bo‘lish.

This book belongs to me.

Bu kitob menga tegishli.


Borrow smth from – Biror narsani ...dan qarzga olish.

I borrowed a notebook from him.

Men undan daftarni qarzga oldim.


Buy smth from – Biror narsani ...dan sotib olish.

I bought a new phone from the store.

Men do‘kondan yangi telefon sotib oldim.


Choose between – Tanlash (ikki yoki undan ortiq narsalar orasidan).

We need to choose between two movies.

Biz ikkita film orasidan birini tanlashimiz kerak.


Compare smth to/with – Biror narsani ...ga taqqoslash.

I compared the new phone with the old one.

Men yangi telefonni eski bilan taqqosladim.


Decide on – Qaror qilish.

They decided on meeting in the afternoon.

Ular kunduzi uchrashishni qaror qildilar.


Lend smth to – Biror narsani ... ga qarzga berish.

I lent him money.

Men unga pul qarzga berdim.


Pay for – To‘lash (biror narsa uchun).

I paid for the food at the restaurant.

Men restoranda ovqat uchun to‘ladim.


Spend smth on – Sarflash (biror narsa uchun).

He spends a lot of time on studying.

U ko‘p vaqtni o‘qishga sarflaydi.


An advert(isement) for – Reklama (biror narsa uchun).

I saw an advertisement for a new phone.

Yangi telefon uchun reklama ko‘rganman.

@EA_IELTS

#phrasal_verbs

Add up – yig‘moq, qo‘shmoq

The total cost doesn’t add up.

Jami narx to‘g‘ri qo‘shilmayapti.


2. Come back (from) – qaytmoq (biror joydan).

When did you come back from the trip?

Sayohatdan qachon qaytdingiz?


Give away – berib yubormoq, sovg‘a qilmoq.

He decided to give away his old books to charity.

U eski kitoblarini xayriya qilishga qaror qildi.


Hurry up – shoshilmoq.

Hurry up, we are late!

Shoshiling, kech qolayapmiz!


Pay back – qarzni qaytarish, hisob-kitobni qilish.

I'll pay back the money I borrowed from you tomorrow.

Men sizdan olgan pulni ertaga qaytaraman.


Save up (for) – (biror narsa uchun) pul yig‘moq.

I'm trying to save up for a new phone.

Yangi telefon uchun pul yig‘moqdaman.


Take back – qaytarib olish, so‘zini qaytarib olmoq.

She had to take back the dress because it didn’t fit.

U ko‘ylakni qaytarib olishga majbur bo‘ldi, chunki u unga mos kelmadi.


Take down – yozib olish, pastga tushirish.

Can you take down these notes for me?

Menga bu eslatmalarni yozib olasizmi?

@EA_IELTS

Katta shaharlarda ham, kichik ko'ngilsizliklar bo'lib turadi.

#word_patterns

Fond of – biror narsani yoqtirish, mehr qo‘yish.

She is fond of reading books.

U kitob o‘qishni yoqtiradi.


Jealous of – rashk qilish, hasad qilish.

He is jealous of his brother's success.

U akasining muvaffaqiyatidan hasad qiladi.


Kind to – mehribon bo‘lish.

She is always kind to animals.

U doimo hayvonlarga mehribon.


Married to – kim bilandir turmush qurgan bo‘lish.

He is married to a doctor.

U shifokor bilan turmush qurgan.


Proud of – faxrlanish.

She is proud of her achievements.

U o‘z yutuqlari bilan faxrlanadi.


Admire somebody for – kimnidir biror narsa uchun qoyil qolish.

I admire him for his hard work.

Men uning mehnatsevarligiga qoyil qolaman.


Apologize (to somebody) for – kimdandir biror narsa uchun uzr so‘rash.

He apologized to his teacher for being rude.

U o‘qituvchisidan qo‘pol bo‘lgani uchun uzr so‘radi.


Argue (with somebody) about – kim bilandir biror narsa haqida bahslashish.

They argued with their boss about the new rules.

Ular boshlig‘i bilan yangi qoidalar haqida bahslashishdi.


Care about – e’tibor berish, g‘amxo‘rlik qilish.

She cares about the environment.

U atrof-muhitga befarq emas.


Chat (to somebody) about – kim bilandir biror narsa haqida suhbatlashish.

I chatted to my friend about my holiday plans.

Men do‘stim bilan ta’til rejalari haqida gaplashdim.


An argument (with somebody) about – kim bilandir biror narsa haqida janjallashish.

He had an argument with his brother about money.

U akasi bilan pul haqida janjallashdi.


A relationship with – kim bilandir munosabatga ega bo‘lish.

She has a good relationship with her colleagues.

U hamkasblari bilan yaxshi munosabatga ega.

@EA_IELTS