📖 Dars #171 Ingliz tilida during, for va while so'zlarining qo'llanishi
1️⃣ during - 'davomida' biror voqea, narsaning boshidan oxirigacha bo'lgan davr ichida degan ma'noda ishlatiladi.
🔸 I fell asleep during the movie. (film davomida)
🔸 We met some really nice people during our holiday. (ta'til davomida)
🔸 The ground is wet. It must have rained during the night. (tunda (davomida)
2️⃣ Paytni bildiradigan so'zlar (the morning, the night, the summer) bilan in yoki during bir xil ma'noda ishlatilishi mumkin.
🔸 It rained in the night. (= during the night)
🔸 It’s lovely here during the summer. (=in the summer)
3️⃣ for+muddat biror ish-harakatning qancha davom etganligini ko'rsatadi.
🔸 We watched TV for two hours last night. (ikki soat davomida)
🔸 Jess is going away for a week in September. (bir hafta davomida)
🔸 How are you? I haven’t seen you for ages.
4️⃣ Ammo 'during' so'zini ish-harakat qancha davom etganligini bildirish uchun ishlatilmaydi. Demak, 'during two hours', 'during five years' degan birikmalarni ishlatib bo'lmaydi.
🔸It rained for three days without stopping. (= during three days emas)
5️⃣ 'during' - ish-harakatning qachon bo'lishini bildirsa, 'for' - ish-harakatning qancha davom etganligini bildiradi.
🔸 When did you fall asleep?’ ‘During the movie.’ (film davomida)
🔸 ‘How long were you asleep?’ ‘For half an hour.’ (bir soatga, bir soat davomida)
6️⃣ 'during' va 'while' so'zlari o'zbek tilida bir xil - 'davomida' deb tarjima qilinadi, lekin ishlatilishida farq mavjud.
during o'zidan keyin ot, otli birikma talab qilsa, while'dan keyin gap kelishi lozim.
🔸I fell asleep during the movie.
yoki I fell asleep while I was watching TV.
🔸We met a lot of interesting people during our holiday.
yoki We met a lot of interesting people while we were on holiday.
🔸 Robert suddenly began to feel ill during the exam.
yoki Robert suddenly began to feel ill while he was doing the exam.
⚠️ 'while' bog'lovchisidan keyin ish-harakat kelajak zamonda sodir bo'lsa ham, hozirgi zamon qolipi ishlatiladi.
🔸 I’m going to Moscow next week. I hope the weather will be good while I’m there. (while I will be ... emas)
🔸 What are you going to do while you’re waiting? (while you'll be waiting emas)
❤️If you want to do some good to your friends 👉 just share this post @grammarnotes #2025 #newlessons
🔗 Kanalga qo'shiling 👇https://t.me/joinchat/AAAAAFe2P5bFTJKJKkwvyA
1️⃣ during - 'davomida' biror voqea, narsaning boshidan oxirigacha bo'lgan davr ichida degan ma'noda ishlatiladi.
🔸 I fell asleep during the movie. (film davomida)
🔸 We met some really nice people during our holiday. (ta'til davomida)
🔸 The ground is wet. It must have rained during the night. (tunda (davomida)
2️⃣ Paytni bildiradigan so'zlar (the morning, the night, the summer) bilan in yoki during bir xil ma'noda ishlatilishi mumkin.
🔸 It rained in the night. (= during the night)
🔸 It’s lovely here during the summer. (=in the summer)
3️⃣ for+muddat biror ish-harakatning qancha davom etganligini ko'rsatadi.
🔸 We watched TV for two hours last night. (ikki soat davomida)
🔸 Jess is going away for a week in September. (bir hafta davomida)
🔸 How are you? I haven’t seen you for ages.
4️⃣ Ammo 'during' so'zini ish-harakat qancha davom etganligini bildirish uchun ishlatilmaydi. Demak, 'during two hours', 'during five years' degan birikmalarni ishlatib bo'lmaydi.
🔸It rained for three days without stopping. (= during three days emas)
5️⃣ 'during' - ish-harakatning qachon bo'lishini bildirsa, 'for' - ish-harakatning qancha davom etganligini bildiradi.
🔸 When did you fall asleep?’ ‘During the movie.’ (film davomida)
🔸 ‘How long were you asleep?’ ‘For half an hour.’ (bir soatga, bir soat davomida)
6️⃣ 'during' va 'while' so'zlari o'zbek tilida bir xil - 'davomida' deb tarjima qilinadi, lekin ishlatilishida farq mavjud.
during o'zidan keyin ot, otli birikma talab qilsa, while'dan keyin gap kelishi lozim.
🔸I fell asleep during the movie.
yoki I fell asleep while I was watching TV.
🔸We met a lot of interesting people during our holiday.
yoki We met a lot of interesting people while we were on holiday.
🔸 Robert suddenly began to feel ill during the exam.
yoki Robert suddenly began to feel ill while he was doing the exam.
⚠️ 'while' bog'lovchisidan keyin ish-harakat kelajak zamonda sodir bo'lsa ham, hozirgi zamon qolipi ishlatiladi.
🔸 I’m going to Moscow next week. I hope the weather will be good while I’m there. (while I will be ... emas)
🔸 What are you going to do while you’re waiting? (while you'll be waiting emas)
❤️If you want to do some good to your friends 👉 just share this post @grammarnotes #2025 #newlessons
🔗 Kanalga qo'shiling 👇https://t.me/joinchat/AAAAAFe2P5bFTJKJKkwvyA