Javokhir's IELTS | 8.0

#Useful_Vocabulary_Expressions:
• Appealing (adj): attractive or interesting
Example: Overseas students who are offered an appealing salary and position in a foreign company are usually unable to resist the offer and choose to remain in the country instead of returning to their native land.
• Distant (adj): far away
Example: The appilication of technology in the form of electric household appliances has facilitate the enjoyment of people’s life to a great extent..
• Unpopulated (adj): having no inhabitants
Example: Jackson is a common English name.
• Reside (v): to live, have your home, or stay in a place
Example: The huge waves of immigrants from poorer countries flocking to wealthier nations can threaten to take the jobs of those who have resided in their countries for a long time by accepting to work for a much lower pay.
• Substantial (adj): large in size, value or importance
Example: By respecting the substantial differences between the older and the younger generations, the mutual understanding between them can be greatly enhanced.
• Massive deforestation (noun phrase): the destruction of forests by people on a large scale
Example: Massive deforestation is largely attributable to massive deforestation because there are not enough trees to help to hold the flood water.
• Contamination (n): the action of making something less pure or poisonous.
Example: In many rural villages in China and Vietnam, the supply of underground water which has been in use for hundreds of years is now incapable of meeting the growing demand of the expanding population, threatening the health of the people with using water which has not been tested for contamination.
• Environmental awareness (noun phrase): the understanding that the environment needs to be protected
Example: The first step to environmental protection is concerned with raising the
environmental awareness of individuals.
• Ecology (n): the relationships between the air, land, water, animals, etc
Example: Oil spills cause terrible damage to the fragile ecology of the sea.

#task2

It is now possible for scientists and tourists to travel to remote natural environments, such as the South Pole.

Do the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?

It is true that humans can now set foot in wild regions far away from civilisation. While I accept that this development can have certain benefits for the human race, I believe that it is likely to have a harmful impact on nature.

On the one hand, undertaking expeditions to the wilderness can be valuable in terms of both science and recreation. There are a considerable number of undiscovered secrets that can be tremendously useful for researchers to conduct their studies. For instance, environmental scientists can analyse the data about the thickness of ice layers over millions of years in both hemispheres to predict the possible changes in global temperatures. Such findings are crucial for the governments to develop appropriate plans to alleviate global warming. Furthermore, the untouched beauty of these areas is usually appealing to travellers, providing people with an attractive option of holiday destination or excursion.

However, I would argue that these positive aspects are outweighed by the drawbacks. When people are given full and easy access to the distant and unpopulated areas, there are likely to be more moving there to reside or start their business. It has been shown that substantial damage has been done to nature, such as massive deforestation or water contamination due to humans’ lack of environmental awareness. If there is inadequate protection of the environment from this type of action, wild regions in the world will no longer exist, unspeakably affecting not only the overall ecology but also the lives of other people.

In conclusion, it seems to me that the potential dangers of traveling to wild environments are more significant than the possible benefits for the mentioned reasons.

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A Story About King Solomon and Impermanence

“One day, Solomon decided to humble Benaiah Ben Yehoyada, his most trusted minister. He said to him, “Benaiah, there is a certain ring that I want you to bring to me. I wish to wear it for Sukkot, which gives you six months to find it.”

“If it exists anywhere on earth, your majesty,” replied Benaiah,

“I will find it and bring it to you, but what makes the ring so special?”

“It has magic powers,” answered the king. “If a happy man looks at it, he becomes sad, and if a sad man looks at it, he becomes happy.” Solomon knew that no such ring existed in the world, but he wished to give his minister a little taste of humility.

Spring passed and then summer, and still Benaiah had no idea where he could find the ring. On the night before Sukkot, he decided to take a walk in one of the poorest quarters of Jerusalem. He passed by a merchant who had begun to set out the day’s wares on a shabby carpet. “Have you by any chance heard of a magic ring that makes the happy wearer forget his joy and the broken-hearted wearer forget his sorrows?” asked Benaiah.

He watched the grandfather take a plain gold ring from his carpet and engrave something on it. When Benaiah read the words on the ring, his face broke out in a wide smile. That night, the entire city welcomed in the holiday of Sukkot with great festivity.

“Well, my friend,” said Solomon, “have you found what I sent you after?” All the ministers laughed, and Solomon himself smiled. To everyone’s surprise, Benaiah held up a small gold ring and declared, “Here it is, your majesty!” As soon as Solomon read the inscription, the smile vanished from his face. The jeweler had written three Hebrew letters on the gold band: gimel, zayin, yud, which began the words “Gam zeh ya’avor” — “This too shall pass” At that moment, Solomon realized that all his wisdom and fabulous wealth and tremendous power were but fleeting things, for one day he would be nothing but dust.”

This, too, shall pass.

#proverb
A friend in need is a friend, indeed.

Types of Money 💰

💸Donation = money given as a charity

🧾Salary = paid per month/year

📜Fee = Payment for a service

🔖Debt = money owed

🧮Loan = money lent (with interest)

📝Fine = Financial Penalty

🗳Tax = Compulsory contribution to state revenue from one's income.

💰Ransom = money demanded to release somebody

💴Allowance = Children's pocket money

💎Dowry = bride's money or goods

💷Alimony = marriage allowance after divorce

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Advanced Vocabulary
GLOBAL CHALLENGES 🌐

📊Economic or Political instability = a rapid, unmanaged change in a country's economy or political situation

🔞Social unrest = riots, protests or fighting by the public against each other or the government

⛔️Pressing matters = urgent, important issues

♻️Joblessness = a synonym for 'unemployment

📈Economic prospects = the future possibilities for a national economy

✅Social mobility = the ability of people to progress in terms of salary, lifestyle and social status

📛The Private sector = private businesses, as opposed to the public sector' meaning stateowned or controlled services

🚻Demographics = the changes in society in terms of age, income, numbers, origins and location in a country

🔂Longevity = the tendency to have a long life expectancy

✈️'Brain drain = the tendency for intelligent or successful workers to migrate out of a country

🆘An Outbreak = the start of a widespread problem such as disease or conflict

🛂Civil war = war between people inside a country

🧮Livelihood = the way a person makes a living

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Family adopt a 5 yr old girl but when she learns to speak english, they discover the horrifying truth that Americans are turning to overseas adoption to fulfill their visions for their family. Although they have good intentions, they are guided by international adoption agencies to find children who need homes. One Ohio couple went through this process, believing they’d found a daughter who would complete their family. Little did they know she had a terrible secret. Hello, wonderful people. here is, family adopts a five year old girl. But when she learns to speak English, they discover the horrifying truth.When Adam and Jessica Davis decide they to adopt a child, they are overjoyed.

They already had four children of their own, but they were growing up. It was time for another child. However, they didn’t think it made sense to give them to another biological child when there were so many unwanted children. They also didn’t need to adopt a baby. They decided to search for an agency to help them adopt internationally. The Davises started working with an agency based in Ohio called European Adoption Consultants. The goal of the agency was to give orphans the opportunity to find parents in America. That seemed like a worthy goal in the Davis family. After a short period of time, the agency called to tell the couple about a girl they located.