24) Swing (verb)
Definition: Moved back and forth in an arc.
Translation: Tebranmoq, chayqalmoq
Example: The pendulum swung in a wide arc initially.

25) Arc (noun)
Definition: A part of the circumference of a circle.
Translation: yoy
Example: The pendulum’s arc became smaller with improved design.

26) Anchor (noun)
Definition: A device shaped like a ship’s anchor, used in a clock mechanism.
Translation: Langar, langarga o‘xshash mexanizm
Example: The anchor escapement was a major innovation.

27) Motion (noun)
Definition: The process of moving.
Translation: Harakat
Example: The motion of the pendulum regulated time precisely.

28) Rock (verb)
Definition: To move gently back and forth.
Translation: Tebranmoq, chayqalmoq, silkinmoq
Example: The pendulum rocks to drive the escapement.

29) Amount (noun)
Definition: A quantity of something.
Translation: Miqdor
Example: Each tooth of the gear moved by a precise amount.

30) Permit (verb)
Definition: To allow something to happen.
Translation: imkon bermoq
Example: The invention permitted greater accuracy in clocks.

31) Moreover (adverb)
Definition: In addition to what has been said.
Translation: Bundan tashqari, buning ustiga
Example: Moreover, the invention led to the development of new designs.

32) Invention (noun)
Definition: A new creation or discovery.
Translation: Ixtiro
Example: The invention of the anchor escapement was significant.

33) Beat (verb)
Definition: To mark time with a regular rhythm.
Translation: Urmoq, dukillatmoq, urilmoq
Example: The pendulum could beat once per second.

34) Nearly (adverb)
Definition: Almost.
Translation: Deyarli
Example: Nearly all modern devices use quartz-crystal clocks.

35) Beam (verb)
Definition: To send out signals or energy.
Translation: (to‘lqinlarni uzoq masofaga) yubormoq, nurlatmoq
Example: Time signals are beamed from satellites.

36) Calibrate (verb)
Definition: To adjust for accuracy.
Translation: moslamoq, aniq bir o‘lchamga keltirmoq
Example: Satellites calibrate navigation systems.

37) Navigation (noun)
Definition: The process of directing a vehicle’s movement.
Translation: turgan joyini aniqlash, harakat yo‘nalishini aniqlash
Example: Time signals are crucial for precise navigation.

38) As well (phrase)
Definition: Also; in addition.
Translation: Shuningdek, .. ham
Example: Time signals are used in mobile phones as well.

39) Nationwide (adjective)
Definition: Extending across a whole country.
Translation: butun mamlakat bo‘ylab, davlatning hamma joyida
Example: Power grids operate nationwide.

40) Integral (adjective)
Definition: Essential or necessary.
Translation: Ajralmas, muhim, ahamiyatli
Example: Timekeeping is integral to modern technology.

41) Fail (verb)
Definition: To stop working or be unsuccessful.
Translation: ishlashdan to‘xtamoq, buzilib qolmoq
Example: Dependency on technology becomes evident when systems fail.