Uzbekistan๐บ๐ฟ is one of the largest countries in Central Asia, having gained independence on September 1, 1991. It covers an area of 448,978 square kilometers and has a population of over 36 million. The capital is Tashkent. The official language is Uzbek, and the national currency is the som. The country is located at the crossroads of the ancient Silk Road and is famous for its historical cities such as Samarkand, Bukhara, Khiva, and Shakhrisabz. Notable landmarks include Registan Square, the Ulugh Beg Observatory, and the Ichan-Kala fortress, attracting tourists from all over the world. Uzbekistan is rich in natural resources, including natural gas, oil, gold, uranium, and cotton, ranking among the world's top producers. Agriculture, industry, and services are key sectors of the national economy. The culture of Uzbekistan is diverse and rich, known for its traditional music, applied arts, and national cuisine. Dishes like plov, samsa, and shashlik are widely recognized. Uzbek folk music and the maqom art form are part of UNESCO's cultural heritage. The country has made significant achievements in sports, particularly in boxing, wrestling, and football. On the international stage, Uzbekistan pursues a friendly diplomatic policy and is a member of various organizations. In recent years, reforms have accelerated, boosting tourism and entrepreneurship, contributing to economic growth and improving the well-being of the population
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