Historical Events Vocabulary: Common Words and Collocations
1. Turning point: A moment that significantly alters the course of history.
Ex: The signing of the peace treaty marked a turning point in relations between the two nations.
2. Revolution: A significant change in political, social, or economic structures, often achieved through conflict.
Ex: The Industrial Revolution transformed economies by introducing mass production and new technologies.
3. Colonial era: A period when nations established colonies and expanded their territories overseas.
Ex: The colonial era shaped the political boundaries and cultural identities of many regions around the world.
4. Civil rights movement: A social and political campaign aimed at achieving equal rights and ending discrimination.
Ex: The civil rights movement of the 1960s played a pivotal role in advancing racial equality in the United States.
5. Treaty: A formal agreement between countries that establishes peace, alliances, or trade relationships.
Ex: The treaty ended decades of conflict and laid the foundation for future cooperation.
6. Cultural renaissance: A revival of art, science, and literature, often marked by significant intellectual advancements.
Ex: The European Renaissance of the 14th century ushered in profound cultural and scientific progress.
7. Political upheaval: A sudden and often violent change in government or leadership.
Ex: Political upheavals during the 20th century led to the rise and fall of numerous regimes.
8. Economic depression: A prolonged period of economic decline characterized by unemployment and low production.
Ex: The Great Depression of the 1930s had a global impact, influencing economic policies for decades.
9. Military conflict: Armed confrontations between nations or groups, often resulting in significant historical consequences.
Ex: World War II was one of the most devastating military conflicts in human history.
10. Social reform: Changes intended to improve societal conditions, often achieved through laws, policies, or grassroots movements.
Ex: Social reforms such as public education and universal suffrage have had a lasting impact on modern democracies.
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1. Turning point: A moment that significantly alters the course of history.
Ex: The signing of the peace treaty marked a turning point in relations between the two nations.
2. Revolution: A significant change in political, social, or economic structures, often achieved through conflict.
Ex: The Industrial Revolution transformed economies by introducing mass production and new technologies.
3. Colonial era: A period when nations established colonies and expanded their territories overseas.
Ex: The colonial era shaped the political boundaries and cultural identities of many regions around the world.
4. Civil rights movement: A social and political campaign aimed at achieving equal rights and ending discrimination.
Ex: The civil rights movement of the 1960s played a pivotal role in advancing racial equality in the United States.
5. Treaty: A formal agreement between countries that establishes peace, alliances, or trade relationships.
Ex: The treaty ended decades of conflict and laid the foundation for future cooperation.
6. Cultural renaissance: A revival of art, science, and literature, often marked by significant intellectual advancements.
Ex: The European Renaissance of the 14th century ushered in profound cultural and scientific progress.
7. Political upheaval: A sudden and often violent change in government or leadership.
Ex: Political upheavals during the 20th century led to the rise and fall of numerous regimes.
8. Economic depression: A prolonged period of economic decline characterized by unemployment and low production.
Ex: The Great Depression of the 1930s had a global impact, influencing economic policies for decades.
9. Military conflict: Armed confrontations between nations or groups, often resulting in significant historical consequences.
Ex: World War II was one of the most devastating military conflicts in human history.
10. Social reform: Changes intended to improve societal conditions, often achieved through laws, policies, or grassroots movements.
Ex: Social reforms such as public education and universal suffrage have had a lasting impact on modern democracies.
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