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🔰English Idioms

🔸Describing Character And Personality

1. Pain in the neck –
an irritating, annoying person

Ex. Sarah is such a pain in the neck these days.

2. A people person – an outgoing person who gets along with people really well and is a good listener

Ex. Tom is enthusiastic and positive and he is a people person.

3. Party animal – someone who likes to attend parties often

Ex. Are you going out again tonight? You are such a party animal.

4. Cheapskate – a mean person who doesn’t like spending money

Ex. He was always a cheapskate even though he was earning $100,000 a year.

5. Happy camper – a person who is always happy and satisfied. We often use ‘happy camper’ in the negative.

Ex. The apartment was much smaller than I expected, I was not a happy camper.

6. Nerd – someone who is very interested in science or technology, particularly in computers

Ex. He spends all weekends at his laptop, he is such a nerd.

7. Life and soul of the party – someone who is energetic, and good fun during social occasions.

Ex. It was a great night, Jim was life and soul of the party.

8. Dipstick – a person who seems to be stupid (very informal)

Ex. I don’t know whether to laugh or be angry at his behaviour. What a complete dipstick!

9. Down-to-earth – someone who is practical and close to reality, who accepts other people as equals

Ex. Despite his wealth, he was a down-to-earth man. He was very generous and had a kind heart.

10. Early bird – a person who wakes up, arrives to work, etc. before the usual time

Ex. My Mum is the early bird in our family, she gets up at 5 o’clock in the morning.

11. Wimp – a weak person, someone who lacks confidence.

Ex. I always avoid confrontations, I am such a wimp.

12. Golden boy – a winning person that everyone is fond of.

Ex. Ronaldo was a golden boy of football.

13. Big mouth – someone who is not able to keep a secret

Ex. Never tell her a secret, she’s got a really big mouth.

14. Tearaway – a person who behaves in a stupid or wild manner, and frequently gets into trouble.

Ex. Jack was a bit of a tearaway in secondary school, always getting into trouble.

15. Busybody – a person who expresses great interest in other people’s private lives

Ex. My next-door neighbour is a real busybody.

16. Laid-back – a relaxed person who doesn’t get stressed or upset easily

Ex. Our managing editor was a laid-back person but he’s recently begun snapping at the employees.

17. Bossy boots – someone who likes to dominate other people and often tells them what to do

Ex. She is a bit of a bossy boots and always wants to get things perfect.

18. Moaning Minnie – a person who complains a lot about insignificant things.

Ex. Oh, stop being a Moaning Minnie! Just concentrate on your homework.

19 Smart cookie – somebody who has got a strong personality or who is quite smart.

Ex. Katie is such a smart cookie, she can make any project a success.

20. Wet blanket – a person who ruins other people’s fun by staying pessimistic and complaining all the time.

Ex. Katie is so negative about everything, she is such a wet blanket.

21. Chatterbox – a person who talks a lot

Ex. My son always gets detentions in school for talking in class, he is such a chatterbox.

22. Rough diamond – someone who seems impolite or is not well-educated, but who has a kind heart and good character.

Ex. Mike may be a rough diamond, but he is kind and always willing to help.

23. Cold fish – someone who has very little emotions, who is regarded as hard-hearted and unfeeling

Ex. John said nothing at all when I told him about my problems. He is a cold fish.

24. Dark horse – someone who has greater abilities than he shows or than other people are aware of

Ex. I didn’t know Nick could play the guitar so well. He is a real dark horse!

#vocabulary #speaking
@IELTSc1


There was a slight rise
There was an gentle increase
There was a gradual growth
There was a steady rise
There was a modest increase
There was a marginal growth

Something slightly rose
Something gently increased
Something gradually grew
Something steadily rose
Something marginally increased

#writing #vocabulary
https://t.me/Englishbunker


There was a sharp rise
There was an abrupt increase
There was a rapid growth
There was a dramatic rise
There was a significant increase
There was a considerable growth

Something sharply rose
Something abruptly increased
Something rapidly grew
Something dramatically rose
Something significantly increased
Something roketed
Something soared
Something leapt

#writing #vocabulary
@IELTSc1


🔰Vocabulary for Work

🔸To be your own boss/run your business/be self-employed: to have your own business

Example: It has been my dream to be my own boss because I can do everything in my way if I run my own business.

🔸A nine-to-five job: a normal job that consists of an 8 hour a day

Example: The idea of doing a nine-to-five job is quite arduous for a few people.

🔸Job satisfaction: the feeling of enjoying a job

Example: Job satisfaction is the most important factor when a person chooses a job.

🔸Manual work: work that requires physical activities

Example: Many people have manual work that requires them to work in a dangerous environment.

🔸Temporary work: work done for a limited time only

Example: Taxi driving is just my temporary work, I am applying for a better job.

🔸Voluntary work: to work without pay

Example: In my free time, I join in voluntary work to help society.

🔸To be well paid: to earn a good salary

Example: Working in the auditing area will be well paid.

🔸Working conditions: the hours, salary and other entitlements that come with the job

Example: Employer should spend more money on improving the working conditions.

🔸To meet a deadline: to finish a job on time

Example: Last week she was really stressed because she had to work too hard to meet the deadlines.

🔸To take early retirement: to retire early

Example: Recently, a large number of older worker tend to take early retirement, then they will have more time to travel.

🔸A heavy workload: to have a lot of work to do

Example: Many workers are complaining about the heavy workload, and they are asking for a higher salary.

🔸Shift work: a system in which different groups of workers work somewhere at different times of the day and night

Example: The company I’m working in currently has different shift work. I can choose either day or night.

🔸Morning/Night Shift

Example: Many industries rely heavily on shift work, and millions of people work in jobs that require shift schedules.

🔸Tempting offer: attractive offer, proposal which cannot be refused

Example: After graduating in economics, I got a very tempting offer from an investment bank and accepted it.

🔸Land a new job: get a new (and usually a good) job

Example: After graduating, I did the usual things of putting together my CV & applying for jobs. Luckily, I landed a fantastic new job at a tourism company.

🔸Living wage: enough money to live on

Example: After doing a job swap, I just got a living wage which didn’t commensurate with my experience & ability.

🔸Take up the post: start work

Example: After being laid off, I went back to my old job and took up the post of editor of a leading fashion journal.

🔸Carve a niche for myself: make a special position for myself

Example: After graduating, I practiced medicine for a number of years in London. I managed to carve a niche for myself as a specialist in dermatology.

🔸Do a job-share: a situation where 2 people share equal parts of the same job

Example: I decided to go part-time and do a job-share with my friend after returning from maternity leave.

🔸Lay off staff: dismiss staff because there is no work for them to do

Example: My start-up went through a difficult period and had to lay off staff

🔸Volume of work: workload

Example: I can’t go out tonight. I’ve got a volume of work to finish.

🔸Earn a good living: make enough money to live

Example: I had a substantial volume of work – private students and marking exams – and was able to earn a good living

🔸Fast-track scheme: a system for rapid training and promotion of talented staff

Example: This year 29 police took recruits from the fast track scheme.

🔸Move up the ladder: being promoted

Example: I was put on a fast-track scheme and was moving up the ladder fast

🔸Throw a sickie: take a day off work pretending to be sick

Example: I don’t like my job so I throw a sickie from time to time

🔸Get the sack: be dismissed

Example: I want to take one week off from work but I’m afraid of getting sacked.

#vocabulary #speaking
https://t.me/Englishbunker


Collocations 🧩 | @IELTS_8

♻️CANCEL + agreement
appointment
booking
holiday
meeting
trip
visit
_________________________________
♻️CATCH + attention
cold
disease
eye
fire
flight
glimpse
_________________________________
♻️CAUSE + accident
change
concern
damage
difficulty
harm
loss.

#collocation 🔗
https://t.me/Englishbunker


Подборка бесплатных курсов английского языка от топовых университетов

1. Самый полный курс по английской псьменной речи от Duke University

Бесплатный курс от топового университета, который поможет вам в написании академических работ, исследовательских проектов и мотивационных писем! Вы научитесь правильно структурировать текст, выделять аргументы и объяснять свою позицию.

Пройти курс: https://www.coursera.org/learn/english-composition

2. Курс для начинающих от King’s College London

Базовый курс для уровня Elementary - для тех, кто только начинает своё обучение и нуждается в дополнительной помощи. По окончании выдаётся бесплатный сертификат.

Пройти курс: https://www.futurelearn.com/courses/basic-english-elementary

3. Курс по деловому английскому языку от UPValenciaX

Бесплатный курс с сертификатом, который поможет освоить особенности бизнес-английского и правила деловых писем.

Пройти курс: https://www.edx.org/course/upper-intermediate-english-business

4. Курс по английской грамматике от University of Queensland

Фундаментальный 8-недельный курс по освоению всех грамматических конструкций английского языка с 0.

Подробнее: https://courses.edx.org/courses/course-v1:UQx+Write101x+2T2020/course/

5. Бесплатный курс по IELTS SPEAKING от Macquarie University (Австралия)

Бесплатный курс с сертификатом, нацеленный на прокачку навыков говорения.

Записаться на курс: https://www.futurelearn.com/courses/improve-ielts-speaking

6. Бесплатный курс для уровня Pre-Intermediate с бесплатным сертификатом

Курс от King’s College London для тех, кто продолжает изучать английский язык и нуждается в изучении новых лексических и грамматических конструкций. По окончании вас ждёт бесплатный сертификат.

Записаться на курс: https://www.futurelearn.com/courses/basic-english-pre-intermediate


Dunyoning eng yaxshi universitetlari reytingi yangilandi

✅ TOP-10:
1. Massachusets texnologiya instituti (AQSH);
2. Oksford universiteti (Buyuk Britaniya);
3. Stenford universiteti (AQSH);
3. Kembrij universiteti (Buyuk Britaniya) (3- va 8-o‘rin 2ta, sababi OTMlarning ballari teng kelib qolgan)
5. Harvard universiteti (AQSH);
6. Kaliforniya texnologiya instituti (AQSH);
7. London imperial kolleji (Buyuk Britaniya);
8. Shvetsariya federal texnologiya instituti;
8. UCL – University College London (Buyuk Britaniya);
10. Chikago universiteti (AQSH).

Ro‘yxatda o‘tgan yili ham Massachusets universiteti 1-o‘rinni egallagan.


🔰Vocabulary for family and friends

🔸A lifelong friend – A friend that you have had for most of your life
🔸A relationship of trust – a connection with another in which you have faith and confidence
🔸Arrange a dinner date – Plan to share an evening meal
🔸A shoulder to cry on – Someone to sympathize with you
🔸Close knit family – A close family with common interests
🔸Dear to my heart – Someone that I care about
🔸Distant cousins – People who share a common ancestor but are not closely related
🔸Extend the hand of friendship – Reach out to someone in a friendly manner
🔸Extended family – Uncles, aunts and cousins form part of the extended family
🔸Get to know one another – Learning different aspects of each other
🔸Get together – Meet up
🔸Immediate family – Spouse, parents, children, grandparents
🔸Long lost friend – A friend that you have lost contact with
🔸Long-term relationships – A committed relationship between partners
🔸Professional relationships – The relationships that we have in the workplace
🔸Share a common background – The share a similar heritage or culture
🔸Stand the test of time – To last a long time
🔸Struck up a friendship – To make friends
🔸To enjoy someone’s company – To enjoy spending time with someone
🔸To have a good working relationship – To work together well
🔸To have a lot in common – To have shared interests
🔸To hit it off – To like each other straight away
🔸To keep in touch with – To keep in contact
🔸To lose touch with – To lose contact

#vocabulary #speaking
https://t.me/Englishbunker


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