🇬🇧 INGLIZ RUS TILI 🇷🇺


Channel's geo and language: Uzbekistan, Uzbek
Category: Linguistics


Ingliz va Rus tilida o'z ona tilingizdek erkin gaplashish sirlarini o'rganasiz 👩🏻‍🏫
Admin: @Timur_Xoshimov
Reklama: https://t.me/Sifatli_reklamaauz/13

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IN CASE

Study this example situation:

➕Geoff is a football referee. He always wears two watches during a game because it is possible that one watch will stop.
—————————————
Geoff futbol referisi. U doim o’yin vaqtida ikkita soat taqadi, chunki bittasi to’xtab qolishi mumkin.

➖He wears two watches in case one of them stops.
➖U bittasi buzilib qolsa deb, ikkita soat taqadi.

In case one of them stops = ‘because it is possible that one of them will stop’.
in case — ...sa deb deya tarjima qilinadi.


Do not use will after in case. Use a present tense when you are talking about the future.
—————————————
In case dan keyin will ni ishlatmang. Kelajak haqida gapirayotganingizda present zamonlari shaklidan foydalaning.

Masalan:
➖I don’t want to go out tonight in case John phones.
Jon telefon qilsa deb, bugun kechki payt tashqariga chiqmayman.

Davom etishimiz uchun ❤️‍🔥 reaksiya bosing


@ingliz_rus_tili


Useful 📚

🔸A bottle (of milk) - (bir) butilkasi (sut)
🔸A glass (of water) - (bir) stakan (suv)
🔸A jug (of water) - (bir) ko'za (suv)
🔸A cup (of tea) - (bir) chashka (choy)
🔸A packet (of tea) - (bir) paket (choy)
🔸A jar (of honey) - (bir) banka (asal)
🔸A loaf (of bread) - (bir) baton (non)
🔸A slice (of bread) - (non) bo'lagi
🔸A carton (of milk) - (bir) pachkasi
🔸A can (of Coke) - (kola) bankasi
🔸A bottle (of Coke) - (kola) butilkasi
🔸A bowl (of sugar) - (shakar) solgich
🔸A kilo (of meat) - (go'sht) kilosi
🔸A bar (of soap) - (sovun) parchasi
🔸A bar (of chocolate) - (shokolad) plitkasi
🔸A piece (of chocolate) - (shokolad) parchasi
🔸A piece (of cheese) - (pishloq) parchasi
🔸A piece (of furniture) - (mebel) qismi


Davom etishimiz uchun ❤️‍🔥 reaksiya bosing

@ingliz_rus_tili


✈️Word_formation

agree - rozi bo'lmoq
agreement - kelishuv
disagree - rozi bo'lmaslik

belief - ishonch
believe - ishonmoq
(un)believable - ishonar(siz)

courage - jasurlik
courageous - jasur

elect - saylamoq
election - saylov

equal - teng
equality - tenglik
unequal - teng emas

life - hayot
live - jonli
alive - tirik

nation - millat
nationality - millat
(inter)national - xalqaro

peace - tinchlik
peaceful(ly) - tinch tarzda

prison - qamoq
prisoner - maxbus

shoot - o'q uzmoq
shot - shoot fe'lining o'tgan zamon shakli
shot - shoot fe'lining past participle shakli
shooting - o'q uzish

Davom etishimiz uchun ❤️‍🔥 reaksiya bosing

@ingliz_rus_tili


✈️Phrasal_verbs

break in(to) - bostirib kirmoq
catch up (with) - biror darajaga erishmoq
get away with - qochmoq
get up - turmoq
move in - ko'chmoq
put away - qaytarmoq
wake up - uyg'onmoq
wash up - yuvinmoq

Davom etishimiz uchun ❤️‍🔥 reaksiya bosing

@ingliz_rus_tili


✈️Word_patterns

verbs
comment on - ...ga izoh bildirmoq
communicate with - ...bilan bog'lanmoq
glance at - ...ga nazar tashlamoq
receive sth from - ...dan nimanidur qabul qilmoq
reply to - ...ga javob bermoq
send sth to smb - kimgadur nimanidur jo'natmoq
talk about - ...haqida gaplashmoq
tell sb about - kimgadur ...haqida aytmoq
translate into - ...ga tarjima qilmoq
write about - ...haqida yozmoq
information about - ...haqida ma'lumot

nouns
a letter about - ...haqida xat

Davom etishimiz uchun ❤️‍🔥 reaksiya bosing

@ingliz_rus_tili


✈️Word_formation

certain - aniq
certainly - shubhasiz
certainty - aniq narsa

communicate - aloqa qilmoq
communication - aloqa

connect - ulanmoq
connection - ulanish
disconnect - uzilmoq

deliver - yetkazib bermoq
delivery - yetkazib berish

express - ifodalamoq
expression - ifoda
expressive - ifodali

inform - ma'lumot bermoq
informative - informatsion
information - ma'lumot

predict - oldindan aytmoq
prediction - bashorat
predictable - kutilayotgan

secret - sir
secretly - sirli
secrecy - maxfiylik, sirlilik

speak - gapirmoq
speech - nutq
speaker - notiq

translate - tarjima qilmoq
translation - tarjima
translator - tarjimon

Davom etishimiz uchun ❤️‍🔥 reaksiya bosing

@ingliz_rus_tili


🔵Word_formation

boil - qaynamoq 
boiler - qaynatgich
boiling - qaynash
  
chemist - kimyogar
chemical - kimyoviy
chemistry - kimyo
  
conclude - xulosa qilmoq
conclusion - xulosa
             
examine - imtihon qilmoq
exam(ination) - imtihon
examiner - imtihon oluvchi

fascinate - jalb qilmoq
fascination - jalb qilish
fascinating - jalb qiladigan

history - tarix
historic - tarixiy
historian - tarixchi

identical - o'xshash
identically - o'xshash tarzda
 
long - uzun
length - uzunlik
 
measure - o'lchamoq
measurement - o'lchov
  
science - fan
scientist - olim

Davom etishimiz uchun ❤️‍🔥 reaksiya bosing

@ingliz_rus_tili


🗣 So'zlashuv uchun kerakli iboralar.

🇷🇺  что ты делаешь в свободное время? - Bo'sh vaqtlaringda nima qilasan?

🇷🇺  как погода? - Havo qanaqa?

🇷🇺 какую музыку ты любишь? - qanaqa musiqani yoqtirasan?

🇷🇺 ты с нами? - Sen biz bilanmisan?

🇷🇺 где ты? - Qayerdasan?

🇷🇺 где ты был? - Qayerda eding?

🇷🇺  почему тебя не было? - Nega yo'q eding?

🇷🇺 о чем ты думаешь? - Nimalar haqida o'ylayapsan?

🇷🇺 что мне теперь делать? - Endi nima qilay?

🇷🇺 что ты хочешь сказать? - Nima demoqchisan?

🇷🇺 то ты подразумеваешь под
этим словом? Что ты имеешь ввиду? - Bu gaping bilan nima demoqchisan?

🇷🇺 что случилось? - Nima bo'ldi?

🇷🇺 как это? - Bu qanaqa

🇷🇺 ты это видел? - Buni ko'rdingmi?

🇷🇺 что это за вопрос? - Bu qanaqa savol bo'ldi?

🇷🇺  Что у тебя на уме? - Seni fikring qanaqa?

🇷🇺 тебе то что? - Senga nima? (seni ishing nima?)

🇷🇺  почему опоздали? - Nega kech qoldilaring?

🇷🇺  в чем причина? - Buni sababi nima?


Davom etishimiz uchun ❤️‍🔥 reaksiya bosing

@ingliz_rus_tili


Video chiqti instagrami borlar padeshka qilib layk kament portlatamiz rahmat:👇🏻

https://www.instagram.com/reel/DFQZVrxIJc4/?igsh=MWhiNTV2N2loc24wYg==


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Destination B1

Unit 18. Inventions and discoveries

Topic_vocabulary

artificial - sun'iy
automatic - avtomatik
complicated - qiyin
decrease - kamaymoq
digital - raqamli
discover - kashf qilmoq
effect - natija
equipment - jihoz
estimate - tahmin qilish
exact - aniq
experiment - tajriba
gadget - uskuna
hardware - kompyutez jihozi
invent - ixtiro qilmoq
involve - ichiga olmoq
laboratory - laboratoriya
lack - kam bo'lmoq
laptop - kichik kompyuter
maximum - eng yuqori daraja
minimum - eng past daraja
operate - boshqarmoq
plastic - plastik
program - programma
research - tadqiqot
run - yugurmoq 2. biror biznesni yurgazmoq
screen - ekran
software - ma'lum vazifani bajaruvchi kompyuterda ishlatiladigan programma
sudden - to'satdan
technology - texnologiya
unique - antiqa

Davom etishimiz uchun ❤️‍🔥 reaksiya bosing

@ingliz_rus_tili


✈️Word_formation

add - qo'shmoq
addition - qo'shimcha

afford - qurbi yetmoq
affordable - sotib olsa bo'ladigan

compare - solishtirmoq
comparison - taqqoslash

decide - qaror qilmoq
decision - qaror

expense - harajat
expensive - qimmat

judge - muhokama qilmoq
judgement - hukm

serve - xizmat qilmoq
service - xizmat
servant - xizmatkor

true - rost
truth - haqiqat
untrue - noto'g'ri
truthful - rostgo'y

use - foydalanmoq
useful - foydali
useless - foydasiz

value - qadr-qimmat
valuable - qimmatli

Davom etishimiz uchun ❤️‍🔥 reaksiya bosing

@ingliz_rus_tili


✈️ “Daily Habits” (Kundalik odatlar) mavzusiga doir bir nechta idiomalar!

✈️Cretature of habit – bir narsani bir xil usulda bajaruvchi inson.

Most people are creatures of habit when it comes to their routines.
(Koʻp insonlar kundalik yumushlarini bir xil tarzda bajaradilar)

✈️Kick/ break the habit – biror ishni odat sifatida qilishni to’xtatish (voz kechish)

I try to kick the habit of worrying too much.
(Men ko’p qayg’urish odatimni tashlamoqchiman (to’xtatmoqchiman)).

✈️Old habits die hard – anchadan beri o’rganib qolgan narsadan voz kechish mushkul

It was hard to give up sweets. Old habits die hard.
(Shirinliklarni iste’mol qilishni tashlash juda qiyin. Anchadan beri o’rganib qolgan narsadan voz kechish mushkul)

Davom etishimiz uchun ❤️‍🔥 reaksiya bosing

@ingliz_rus_tili


Destination B1

Unit 15. Buying and selling


🔵Topic_vocabulary

advertisement - reklama
afford - qurbi yetmoq
bargain - savdolashmoq
brand - brend
catalogue - katalog
change - o'zgartirmoq (ot bo'lib kelganda mayda pul)
coin - tanga
cost - narxga nisbatan turmoq
customer - xaridor
debt - qarz
demand - talab qilmoq
export - eksport qilmoq
fee - kontrakt
fortune - boylik
import - import qilmoq
invest - pul kiritmoq
obtain - erishmoq
owe - qarz bo'lmoq
own - ega bo'lmoq
profit - foyda
property - mol-mulk
purchase - sotib olmoq
receipt - kvinatsiya
require - talab qilmoq
sale - skidka
save - saqlamoq
select - tanlamoq
supply - ta'minlamoq
variety - turli-tuman
waste - isrof qilmoq

Davom etishimiz uchun ❤️‍🔥 reaksiya bosing

@ingliz_rus_tili


🚓Yo’lda yangi so’zlar

Speed bump - yo’l harakatini sekinlashtirish uchun yollarni biroz balandroq joyi
Ex: “ The neighborhood installed speed bumps to slow down traffic. “

Traffic jam - yo’ldagi tirbandlik
Ex: “ I’m late becouse I was stuck in a massive traffic jam. “

Blind spot - haydovchiga transport kurinmaydigan hudud (слепая зона)
Ex: “ Always check your blind spot before changing lines “

Windshield wipers - oyna tozalaydigan uskuna (дворник)
Ex: “ Turn on your windshield wipers; it’s starting to rain “

Turn signal / blinker - avtomabil o’nga yoki chapga qaytyotganini bildoruvchi chiroq ( поворотник )
Ex: “ Please use your turn signal before you change lines. “

Tailgate - oldindagi avtomabil bilan orqadagi avtomabil orasidagi juda qisqa masofada haydash
Ex: “ It’s unsafe to tailgate, especially in bad weather. “

Davom etishimiz uchun ❤️‍🔥 reaksiya bosing

@ingliz_rus_tili


😋 ‘Dinner at a restaurant’

Phrasal verbs:

To grab a bite (yo’l - yo’lakay tez ovqatlanish)
Example: "Let's grab a bite at the Italian place down the street."

To load up on (ko’p ovqatni tarelkaga qo’ymoq)
Example: "I loaded up on the toppings for my baked potato."

To pick at (oz-oz ovqat yeyish) Example: "She's been picking at her salad for the last hour."

Davom etishimiz uchun ❤️‍🔥 reaksiya bosing

@ingliz_rus_tili


🔵Word_formation

able - qila olmoq
ability - qobiliyat
disabled - nogiron, majruh
unable - imkoniyatsiz

admire - zavqlanmoq
admiration - zavq

care - e'tibor Bermoq
careful - e'tiborli
careless - e'tiborsiz

confident - o'ziga ishongan
confidence - o'ziga ishonch

forgive - kechirmoq
forgiveness - kechrish

honest - halol, vijdonli
dishonest - vijdonsiz
honesty - vijdon

introduce - tanishtirmoq
introduction - kirish

lie - yolg'on gapirmoq
liar - yolg'onchi

person - odam
personality - shaxsiyat
personal - shaxsiy

relate - munosabat qilmoq
relative - qarindosh
relation - aloqa
relationship - munosabat

Davom etishimiz uchun ❤️‍🔥 reaksiya bosing

@ingliz_rus_tili


💬AMERICAN ENGLISH PHRASES AND IDIOMS🇺🇸

WHEATHER”🌞⛈️

✈️Under the Weather: O’zingizni yomon yoki kasal his qilganingizda ishlatasiz

Example: "I won't be coming to work today; I'm feeling a bit under the weather."
(Men bugun ishga bormayman; O’zimni yomon his qilyabman.)

✈️Rain on Someone's Parade: Birovning rejalarini yoki zavqini buzish.

Example: "I hate to rain on your parade, but we have to postpone the trip."
(Men rejalaringizni buzishni xohlamayman, ammo sayohatimizni kechiktirishimiz kerak)

✈️Take a Rain Check: Taklifni xushmuomalalik bilan rad etish, lekin uni keyinroq qabul qilishingizni taklif qilish.

Example: "Can I take a rain check on dinner? I’m really busy this week."
(Kechki ovqatga chiqmasak bo’ladimi? But hafta juda bandman. )

Davom etishimiz uchun ❤️‍🔥 reaksiya bosing

@ingliz_rus_tili


Word_patterns

✈️adjectives
close to - ...ga yaqin
famous for - ...bilan mashxur
far from - ...dan uzoq
late for - ...uchun kechikmoq
suitable for - uchun mos

✈️verbs
arrive at - ...ga yetib kelmoq (asosan aeroportga)
arrive in - ...ga yetib kelmoq (asosan, shahar/davlatlarga)
ask sb about - ...kimdur haqida so'ramoq
ask for - so'ramoq
look at - ...ga qaramoq
prepare for - ...uchun tayyorlanmoq
provide sb with - kimnidur ...bilan taminlamoq
wait for - ...uchun kutmoq

Davom etishimiz uchun ❤️‍🔥 reaksiya bosing

@ingliz_rus_tili


🔵Word_formation

attract - maftun qilmoq
attractive - maftunkor
attraction - o'ziga jalb qilishlik

back - orqa
backwards - orqaga

choose - tanlamoq
choice - tanlov

comfort - qulaylik
comfortable - qulay
uncomfortable - noqulay

depart - jo'nab ketmoq
departure - jo'nash

direct - yo'l ko'rsatmoq
direction - yo'nalish

drive - haydamoq
drove - drive fe'lining o'tgan zamon shakli
drown - drive fe'lining past participle shakli
driver - haydovchi

fly - uchmoq
flew - fly fe'lining o'tgan zamon shakli
flown - fly fe'lining past participle shakli
flight - uchish

travel - sayohat
traveller - sayohatchi

visit - tashrif buyurmoq
visitor - tashrif buyuruvchi


Davom etishimiz uchun ❤️‍🔥 reaksiya bosing

@ingliz_rus_tili


🔵Phrasal_verbs

get in (to) - mashinaga minmoq
get off - avtobus, poyezddan tushmoq
get on (to) - avtobus/poyezd ga chiqmoq
get out (of) - mashinadan tushmoq, binodan/xonadan chiqmoq
go away - biror joyni tashlab ketmoq yoki odamni
go back (to) - ortga qaytmoq
set off - sayohatni boshlamoq
take off - yerdan ko'tarilmoq (samalyotga nisbatan)

Davom etishimiz uchun ❤️‍🔥 reaksiya bosing

@ingliz_rus_tili

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