Ethics and Morality Vocabulary: Common Words and Collocations
1. Moral principles: Fundamental guidelines that help individuals distinguish right from wrong.
Ex: Many moral principles, such as honesty and compassion, are shared across different cultures and religions.
2. Ethical standards: Agreed-upon rules or criteria for determining acceptable conduct.
Ex: Professionals are expected to adhere to ethical standards to maintain public trust.
3. Integrity: The quality of being honest and having strong moral principles.
Ex: A leader’s integrity is often tested during difficult situations where ethical decisions must be made.
4. Virtue ethics: A philosophical approach that focuses on the character and virtues of a person rather than on rules or consequences.
Ex: Virtue ethics emphasizes qualities such as courage, humility, and kindness in guiding behavior.
5. Moral dilemma: A situation in which a person must choose between conflicting moral principles.
Ex: Moral dilemmas often arise in professional settings where ethical standards and personal beliefs may conflict.
6. Social responsibility: The obligation of individuals and organizations to act for the benefit of society at large.
Ex: Companies demonstrate social responsibility by adopting environmentally friendly practices and treating employees fairly.
7. Ethical relativism: The belief that morality is culturally dependent and that no single moral framework is universally valid.
Ex: Ethical relativism challenges the idea of absolute moral truths, suggesting that ethical norms vary across societies.
8. Code of conduct: A formal set of rules that outline acceptable behavior within a group or organization.
Ex: Many workplaces implement a code of conduct to guide employees in making ethical decisions.
9. Altruism: The selfless concern for the well-being of others.
Ex: Acts of altruism, such as volunteering and charitable giving, are often seen as morally commendable.
10. Moral accountability: The responsibility to answer for one’s ethical decisions and actions.
Ex: Moral accountability encourages people to consider the consequences of their actions and to uphold ethical values.
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1. Moral principles: Fundamental guidelines that help individuals distinguish right from wrong.
Ex: Many moral principles, such as honesty and compassion, are shared across different cultures and religions.
2. Ethical standards: Agreed-upon rules or criteria for determining acceptable conduct.
Ex: Professionals are expected to adhere to ethical standards to maintain public trust.
3. Integrity: The quality of being honest and having strong moral principles.
Ex: A leader’s integrity is often tested during difficult situations where ethical decisions must be made.
4. Virtue ethics: A philosophical approach that focuses on the character and virtues of a person rather than on rules or consequences.
Ex: Virtue ethics emphasizes qualities such as courage, humility, and kindness in guiding behavior.
5. Moral dilemma: A situation in which a person must choose between conflicting moral principles.
Ex: Moral dilemmas often arise in professional settings where ethical standards and personal beliefs may conflict.
6. Social responsibility: The obligation of individuals and organizations to act for the benefit of society at large.
Ex: Companies demonstrate social responsibility by adopting environmentally friendly practices and treating employees fairly.
7. Ethical relativism: The belief that morality is culturally dependent and that no single moral framework is universally valid.
Ex: Ethical relativism challenges the idea of absolute moral truths, suggesting that ethical norms vary across societies.
8. Code of conduct: A formal set of rules that outline acceptable behavior within a group or organization.
Ex: Many workplaces implement a code of conduct to guide employees in making ethical decisions.
9. Altruism: The selfless concern for the well-being of others.
Ex: Acts of altruism, such as volunteering and charitable giving, are often seen as morally commendable.
10. Moral accountability: The responsibility to answer for one’s ethical decisions and actions.
Ex: Moral accountability encourages people to consider the consequences of their actions and to uphold ethical values.
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