📖Dars #43 need fe'lining modal fe'l sifatida qo'llanishi (o'tgan zamon uchun)
✳️ Oʻtgan zamonda need fe'li inkor shaklida ikki xil ma'noga ega va ular bir-biridan biroz farq qiladi.
1️⃣ need modal fe'l sifatida oʻtgan zamonda quyidagi qurilmani hosil qiladi.
▪️Ega+needn't have+past participle (verb+ed)
⚠️needn't have+past participle (verb+ed) qurilmasi ish-harakat bajarilib boʻlganidan keyin shu ishni bajarish shart emas edi degan ma'noda qoʻllaniladi. Ish-harakatning bajaruvchisi buni oldindan bilmagan.
🔸Tom needn't have taken an umbrella. It didn't rain. (Tom zontini olib chiqishi shart emas edi, chunki yomg'ir yog'madi....Albatta bu yerda Tom yomg'ir yog'masligini va zont kerak boʻlmasligini oldindan bilmagan.)
🔸You needn't have bought any eggs. We have a lot of them at home. (Siz tuxum sotib olmasangiz ham boʻlardi. Bizda uyda koʻp edi.)
2️⃣ need oddiy fe'l sifatida oʻtgan zamonda quyidagi qurilmani hosil qiladi.
▪️Ega+didn't need to+V1
⚠️didn't need to+V1 qurilmasi ish-harakat bajarilmasdan oldin shu ishni bajarish shart emas edi degan ma'noda qoʻllaniladi. Ish-harakatning bajaruvchisi buni oldindan bilgan.
🔸I didn't need to buy any eggs. I knew that there were plenty of them at home. (Men tuxum olishim shart emas edi. Men bilardimki, uyda tuxum koʻp edi.)
🔸He didn't need to do that exercise because he had already passed the exam.
✳️ Oʻtgan zamonda esa didn't need to+V1 qurilmasi ma'no jihatdan didn't have to+V1 qurilmasiga teng hisoblanadi.
🔸I didn't need to buy any eggs. I knew that there were plenty of them at home.↔️ I didn't have to buy any eggs. I knew that there were plenty of them at home.
❤️If you want to do some good to your friends 👉 just share this post @grammarnotes #2025 #newlessons
🔗 Kanalga qo'shiling 👇https://t.me/joinchat/AAAAAFe2P5bFTJKJKkwvyA
✳️ Oʻtgan zamonda need fe'li inkor shaklida ikki xil ma'noga ega va ular bir-biridan biroz farq qiladi.
1️⃣ need modal fe'l sifatida oʻtgan zamonda quyidagi qurilmani hosil qiladi.
▪️Ega+needn't have+past participle (verb+ed)
⚠️needn't have+past participle (verb+ed) qurilmasi ish-harakat bajarilib boʻlganidan keyin shu ishni bajarish shart emas edi degan ma'noda qoʻllaniladi. Ish-harakatning bajaruvchisi buni oldindan bilmagan.
🔸Tom needn't have taken an umbrella. It didn't rain. (Tom zontini olib chiqishi shart emas edi, chunki yomg'ir yog'madi....Albatta bu yerda Tom yomg'ir yog'masligini va zont kerak boʻlmasligini oldindan bilmagan.)
🔸You needn't have bought any eggs. We have a lot of them at home. (Siz tuxum sotib olmasangiz ham boʻlardi. Bizda uyda koʻp edi.)
2️⃣ need oddiy fe'l sifatida oʻtgan zamonda quyidagi qurilmani hosil qiladi.
▪️Ega+didn't need to+V1
⚠️didn't need to+V1 qurilmasi ish-harakat bajarilmasdan oldin shu ishni bajarish shart emas edi degan ma'noda qoʻllaniladi. Ish-harakatning bajaruvchisi buni oldindan bilgan.
🔸I didn't need to buy any eggs. I knew that there were plenty of them at home. (Men tuxum olishim shart emas edi. Men bilardimki, uyda tuxum koʻp edi.)
🔸He didn't need to do that exercise because he had already passed the exam.
✳️ Oʻtgan zamonda esa didn't need to+V1 qurilmasi ma'no jihatdan didn't have to+V1 qurilmasiga teng hisoblanadi.
🔸I didn't need to buy any eggs. I knew that there were plenty of them at home.↔️ I didn't have to buy any eggs. I knew that there were plenty of them at home.
❤️If you want to do some good to your friends 👉 just share this post @grammarnotes #2025 #newlessons
🔗 Kanalga qo'shiling 👇https://t.me/joinchat/AAAAAFe2P5bFTJKJKkwvyA