Ollohberdi (Writing 7.0)

People have different views about the most essential need for a modern city – whether it is an effective public transport infrastructure or other important requirements. While the former offer significant environmental benefits, I believe that greater employment opportunities are equally, if not more, important.

Proponents of effective public transportation cite various reasons to support their stance. Public transportation has been recognized for its eco-friendly nature. Unlike private cars, which emit excessive carbon emissions and exacerbate the greenhouse effect, public transportation produces significantly lower emissions per passenger, thereby reducing harmful pollutants that contribute to climate change and deteriorating air quality. Given this environmental advantage, it seems reasonable for governments to invest heavily in expanding and modernizing public transit systems. In a world where countries are grappling with pressing environmental challenges like urban air pollution and global warming, public transportation can make a big difference in mitigating ecological damage and promoting sustainable urban development.

Despite these arguments, in my view, generating sufficient employment opportunities is more important for modern cities. With the successful integration of artificial intelligence and automation into industrial processes, combined with mass immigration and rapid population growth, job displacement has reached alarming levels, intensifying competition in the job market. In response to this situation, it is crucial for residents to have ample employment opportunities to navigate the complexities of modern life. Without sufficient job prospects, individuals would struggle to earn a stable income, making it difficult to cover their basic necessities, let alone save for emergencies, support their families, or invest in income-generating assets such as Bitcoin.

In conclusion, although I acknowledge that a modern city requires an efficient public transport system, I contend that job creation is even more critical. Only by providing residents with sustainable employment opportunities can governments make significant strides in fostering economic stability and improving overall quality of life.

The bar chart compares the estimated IQ scores of six renowned chess players.

Overall, Kasparov and Carlsen have the highest IQ scores, while Tal has the lowest. Notably, there is a considerable gap between the highest and lowest IQs among these players.

Kasparov and Carlsen top the ranking with an estimated IQ of 190, closely followed by Fischer, whose IQ is 180. Polgár and Karpov hold the next position, with IQ scores of 170 each. In contrast, Tal has the lowest IQ, at 165, which is significantly lower than that of the highest-ranked players.

Some people say that the most important requirement of a modern city is an effective public transport system, while others believe that there are other important requirements for a city.

1️⃣Paint a smile (C1) – to fake happiness or pretend to be cheerful.
2️⃣ Spill one’s sorrows (C1) – to express sadness or talk about one’s troubles.
3️⃣ Set one’s heart free (C1) – to release emotional burdens and feel relieved.

Whenever I feel overwhelmed, emotionally drained, or burnt out due to academic and financial challenges, I prefer to meet up with my friends and spill my sorrows to set my heart free, rather than just painting a smile.

The line graph compares the percentage of Canadian high school students learning different second languages—namely French, Spanish, Japanese, Chinese, German, and other unspecified languages—between 2006 and 2014.

Overall, French, Spanish, Chinese, and other languages gained popularity as second languages, while Japanese and German declined in popularity over the period. Notably, French remained the most commonly studied second language among students, despite fluctuations.

Focusing on the most significant increases first, the proportion of students learning Spanish started at just above 20% and experienced a significant rise, peaking at around 26% in 2011. However, this figure then declined notably to approximately 23% by the final year. Similarly, Chinese became increasingly popular, beginning at just 4% and rising sharply to nearly 15%, surpassing both German and other unspecified languages towards the end of the period.

French and other languages showed relatively smaller fluctuations. The percentage of students studying French was around 29% at the beginning, fluctuating throughout the period before increasing slightly to just over 30% in 2014. The trend for other unspecified languages followed a similar fluctuating pattern but at lower levels, starting at 7% and ending at 9%.

In contrast, Japanese and German saw declines in popularity. Initially, about 26% of students learned Japanese, but this figure experienced a sharp drop to 17% by 2014. The percentage of students studying German, which stood at 14% at the start, fluctuated before falling significantly to 7% by the end of the period.

In recent years, it has become increasingly common for people to travel. While travelling offers noticeable mental health benefits, I believe that it does more harm than good due to its environmental and financial drawbacks.

Proponents of travelling cite various reasons to support their stance. They assert that if people travel abroad, they can find momentary respite from common worries like job responsibilities, family duties, and academic pressures, thereby reducing feelings of stress and anxiety. This, in turn, can heighten a sense of happiness and fulfillment, eventually improving overall quality of life. In a world dominated by chronic depression and burnout due to demanding workloads, tight deadlines, and frequent standardized tests, travelling abroad can make a big difference when it comes to providing much-needed emotional catharsis.

Despite its emotional benefits, in my view, travelling brings more harm than good. As tourism grows, so does the demand for transportation methods such as airplanes or private cars. This increasing dependency on vehicles and public transit systems contributes significantly to carbon emissions, intensifying the greenhouse effect and exacerbating the impacts of climate change. At a time when countries grapple with pressing environmental issues like air pollution, the widespread availability of tourism may worsen the existing challenges related to sustainability. A good case in point is Venice, Italy, where overtourism has led to severe environmental degradation, including water pollution in its iconic canals due to overcrowding.

Beyond environmental issues, travelling poses financial challenges. People who travel abroad often incur significant expenses for flights, accommodations, and groceries, straining their financial resources and putting their financial stability in jeopardy. As a result, they might find it harder to cover basic needs, provide for their families, and save up for future emergencies, leading to a financial burden. This is especially detrimental for those from low-income families who need to stabilize their income to break the cycle of poverty.

In conclusion, although travelling abroad can provide emotional advantages, I believe that it brings more harm than good owing to its environmental and financial problems.