Immigration and Migration Vocabulary: Common Words and Collocations
1. Immigration policy: The laws and regulations that govern the entry and settlement of people into a country.
Ex: The government’s new immigration policy aims to attract highly skilled workers.
2. Border control: Measures taken to monitor and regulate the movement of people across national borders.
Ex: Increased border control has made it more difficult for undocumented migrants to enter the country.
3. Economic migrants: Individuals who move to another country in search of better job opportunities.
Ex: Economic migrants often send money home to support their families, boosting their home country’s economy.
4. Refugee status: Legal protection granted to individuals fleeing persecution, war, or violence.
Ex: Refugee status allows people to live safely in another country until conditions improve in their homeland.
5. Brain drain: The emigration of skilled professionals from one country to another, often for better prospects.
Ex: Many developing countries struggle with brain drain as doctors and engineers seek higher-paying jobs abroad.
6. Asylum seeker: A person who applies for protection in another country due to fear of persecution.
Ex: Asylum seekers must prove that they face genuine threats in their home country to gain legal protection.
7. Cultural integration: The process of immigrants adopting the cultural norms of their host country.
Ex: Language classes and community programs can help immigrants achieve cultural integration more smoothly.
8. Migration patterns: Trends and movements of people from one region or country to another.
Ex: Migration patterns often shift in response to economic changes or political instability.
9. Diaspora: A group of people from the same country or region who have settled in another area.
Ex: The Indian diaspora has made significant contributions to the economies of many host countries.
10. Push and pull factors: Reasons that drive people to leave their home country (push factors) and attract them to a new one (pull factors).
Ex: Push factors like conflict and unemployment, combined with pull factors like safety and job opportunities, influence migration decisions.
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1. Immigration policy: The laws and regulations that govern the entry and settlement of people into a country.
Ex: The government’s new immigration policy aims to attract highly skilled workers.
2. Border control: Measures taken to monitor and regulate the movement of people across national borders.
Ex: Increased border control has made it more difficult for undocumented migrants to enter the country.
3. Economic migrants: Individuals who move to another country in search of better job opportunities.
Ex: Economic migrants often send money home to support their families, boosting their home country’s economy.
4. Refugee status: Legal protection granted to individuals fleeing persecution, war, or violence.
Ex: Refugee status allows people to live safely in another country until conditions improve in their homeland.
5. Brain drain: The emigration of skilled professionals from one country to another, often for better prospects.
Ex: Many developing countries struggle with brain drain as doctors and engineers seek higher-paying jobs abroad.
6. Asylum seeker: A person who applies for protection in another country due to fear of persecution.
Ex: Asylum seekers must prove that they face genuine threats in their home country to gain legal protection.
7. Cultural integration: The process of immigrants adopting the cultural norms of their host country.
Ex: Language classes and community programs can help immigrants achieve cultural integration more smoothly.
8. Migration patterns: Trends and movements of people from one region or country to another.
Ex: Migration patterns often shift in response to economic changes or political instability.
9. Diaspora: A group of people from the same country or region who have settled in another area.
Ex: The Indian diaspora has made significant contributions to the economies of many host countries.
10. Push and pull factors: Reasons that drive people to leave their home country (push factors) and attract them to a new one (pull factors).
Ex: Push factors like conflict and unemployment, combined with pull factors like safety and job opportunities, influence migration decisions.
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