⏬20-dars
The Past Simple(Oddiy O’tgan zamon)
O’tgan zamonni yasashda egadan so’ng asosiy fe’lning o’tgan zamon shakli qo’yiladi.
O’tgan zamon va o’tgan zamon sifatdoshi shakllariga ko’ra ingliz tilidagi fe’llar ikki guruhga ajratiladi: to’g’ri va noto’g’ri fe’llar
1.To’g’ri fe’llarning o’tgan zamon shakli fe’l o’zagiga “-ed” qo’shimchasini qo’shish
orqali yasaladi.
work- worked play - played
2. Lekin asosiy fe’lning ko’pchiligi noto’g’ri fe’llardir. Noto’g’ri fe’llar o’tgan zamonda quyidagi o’zgarishlarga uchraydi.
⏩ a) ba’zi fe’llarning o’zagidagi unli o’zgaradi
get- got give – gave
⏩ b) ba’zi fe’llarning o’zagi butunlay o’zgaradi.
bring – brought catch – caught
⏩ c)ba’zi fe’llarning shakli umuman o’zgarmaydi.
put – put cut – cut
Britaniya ingliz tilida: get-got-got.
Amerika ingliz tilida: get-got-gotten/got.
👉Hang –birovni arqonda osib o’ldirmoq ma’nosida to’g’ri fel,
👉ilmoq ma’nosida noto’g’ri fel hisoblanadi.
-I hung my clothes in the closet.
-They hanged the murderer by the neck until he was dead.

@pmtests_english