Buning javobi:

Tashbeh - 4ta uzv (qism) dan iborat bo'ladi: mushabbah' (o'xshatilgan narsa), mushabbahun bihi ( o'xshagan narsa) , vajhi shaboh ( o'xshatish sababi), odati tashbeh (o'xshatish vositasi)

Istiora - faqat mushabbahun bihi, ya'ni o'xshagan narsadan tashkil topadi.

❗Tashbehga misol:
Ul sanamkim suv yaqosinda paritek o'lturur,
G'oyati nozuklukindin suv bila yutsa bo'lur

Sanam - o'xshatilgan narsa, mushabbah';
Pari - o'xshagan narsa , mushabbahun bihi;
-tek - vosita, odati tashbeh;
Suv parisining suv yoqasida o'tirishi - sabab, vajhi shaboh.

❗Istioraga misol:
Ochildi bog'ida bir otashin vard,
Demaykim vard, balki shu'layi dard.

Vard, shu'layi dard = Farhodga berilgan ta'rif.

Kanalga obuna bo'lish:
https://t.me/Onatili_Izamov